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Ku itariki nk’iyi muri 2016 Umwami wa nyuma w’u Rwanda yaguye ishyanga!

October 16, 2021
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#Imfura Loic uzwi ku mbuga nkoranyambaga nk’umugabo ubitse amakuru menshi cyangwa ahubwo yose y’i Bwami,uyu munsi yadususurukije atwibutsa amateka y’Umwami Kigeli V Ndahindurwa. Abamukurikira bamaze kuba benshi cyane mu masaha make bari bamaze gusangiza iyo nkuru incuro 100(share) kandi batanga ibitekerezo binyuranye.

Dore ikiganiro cye:

Tariki ya 29 Kamena mu mwaka w’1936,i Kamembe mu burengerazuba bw’u Rwanda niho Umwami Yuhi V Musinga na Mukashema Bernadette bibarutse umwana w’umuhungu,bamwita Ndahindurwa Jean Baptiste, Se,Umwami Yuhi V Musinga yatanze mu mwaka w’1944 nyuma yo guhirikwa n’Ababiligi agacirirwa ishyanga.Icyo gihe Umwami Musinga atanga,Ndahindurwa yari umwana muto w’imyaka 8 y’amavuko.

Nyuma y’itanga ritunguranye ry’Umwami Mutara III Rudahigwa,ku itariki ya 25 Nyakanga mu mwaka w’1959 niho murumuna we Ndahindurwa yahise yimikwa aba Umwami w’u Rwanda,ahita afata izina ry’ubwami rya Kigeli V. icyo gihe Umwami Kigeli V yari akiri umusore muto w’imyaka 23 y’amavuko.

Ku itariki ya 28 Mutarama mu mwaka w’1961,Mbonyumutwa Dominique,Kayibanda Grégoire bafatanyije n’agatsiko kabo ndetse n’abakoloni b’Ababiligi bahengereye Umwami Kigeli V Ndahindurwa yagiye muri Congo,i Kinshasa (mbere hitwaga Léopoldville) maze bamukorera coûp d’état bamukura ku ngoma bahita banasezerera burundu ingoma ya cyami bashyiraho ubutegetsi bwiswe ubwa “Repubulika”nuko muri Nzeri y’uwo mwaka w’1961 haba amatora y’icyiswe “kamarampaka”, yemeza ko u Rwanda n’abanyarwanda badashaka Umwami Kigeli n’ubwami mu Rwanda.

Ku bijyanye n’iyo “Kamarampaka”nubwo MDR Parmehutu yatangaje ko yatsinze amatora,inyandiko z’icyo gihe zigaragaza ko ayo matora yabayemo uburiganya kandi ko abarwanashyaka ba UNAR n’abandi bari bashyigikiye ubwami bari barishwe,abaturage benshi baratewe ubwoba,bikiyongeraho ko Umwami Kigeli ubwe yari amaze umwaka yarabujijwe kugaruka mu gihugu cye no kuba benshi mu barwanashyaka be bari barishwe abandi barameneshejwe cyane cyane ibihumbi bya bamwe mu baturage biganjemo Abatutsi bari barafashe iy’ubuhungiro nyuma y’itotezwa bari bamaze igihe bakorerwa na bamwe bo mu bwoko bw’Abahutu kuva mu mwaka w’1959 Umwami Kigeli V yakorewe coup d’état yagiye muri Congo kubonana n’Umunyamabanga mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye (ONU) Dag Hammarskjöld,Umwami yashakaga ko baganira ku bibazo bya politiki n’imvururu byari biri mu gihugu guhera mu mwaka w’1959 ndetse ngo anamusabe ubwigenge bw’u Rwanda kugirango abakoloni b’ababiligi bari mu Rwanda basubire iwabo mu Bubiligi.

Umwami Kigeli V aheruka mu Rwanda ubwo kuko na nyuma yo gucirirwa ishyanga,yakoresheje uburyo bwose ngo yinjire mu Rwanda rwihishwa,Ababiligi barabimenya ko yageze i Nyamirambo bafatanyije na Leta ya Kayibanda bahita bamwuriza indege imusubiza mu buhungiro.

Umwami Kigeri V Ndahindurwa yabanje guhungira mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya (mbere yitwaga Tanganyika),ahava ahungira i Kampala mu gihugu cya Uganda ndetse aba na Nairobi mu gihugu cya Kenya ahava yerekeza muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika.

Ageze muri Amerika,Umwami Kigeli yahawe ibyangombwa by’ubuhunzi nk’impunzi ya politiki mu mwaka w’1992.

Ubwo Ingabo z’Inkotanyi zatangizaga urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu cy’u Rwanda,Umwami Kigeli V Ndahindurwa wari inshuti magara y’umugaba mukuru w’inkotanyi, Gen Major Fred Gisa Rwigema ndetse wari waranamushyingiye, ari mu ba mbere bashyigikiye,bagafasha Ingabo z’inkotanyi by’umwihariko mu kuzivuganira muri ONU n’indi miryango mpuzamahanga aho yasabaga ko we,umuryango we,abanyarwanda bahejejwe ishyanga batahuka mu gihugu cyabo ndetse n’abari mu gihugu cy’u Rwanda bakareka guhezwa mu mirimo,amashuri no gutotezwa n’ubutegetsi bwariho bwa Leta ya Habyarimana.

Mu rukerera rwo ku itariki nkiyi ya 16 Ukwakira mu mwaka w’2016 niho hamenyekanye inkuru y’incamugongo yuko Umwami w’u Rwanda,Kigeli V Ndahindurwa wahoraga yifuza gutaha mu gihugu cye cy’u Rwanda yatangiye ishyanga afite imyaka 80 mu mujyi wa Oakton muri Leta ya Virginia,imwe muri Leta 50 zigize Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika aho yari atuye.

#Mukundete Ariane nawe uzwi cyane mu banyarwanda bakoresha cyane imbuga nkoranyambaga kandi batarya iminwa,ni umwe barokotse jenoside 1994 ariko utagira ubwoba bwo kunenga ibitagenda neza muri Leta y’i Kigali nawe yanditse inkuru kuri Kigeli V Ndahindurwa.

Dore inkuru ye:

Imyaka 5 irashize: Kigeli V Ndahindurwa aratanga! Uyu munsi, tariki ya 16 ukwakira 2021, hashize imyaka 5 umwami wa nyuma w u Rwanda, Kigeli V Ndahindurwa atanze.

Reka tumuganireho. Ndibuka umwami yaje Montréal nko mu mwaka wa 1994 (niba nibuka neza). Nari maze igihe gito ngezeyo. Umuntu arampamagara ngo ngwino tujye kureba umwami. Abantu twabaye mu Rwanda nitwe twari ‘’excited’’.

Byari nk’igitanganza.

Kumara imyaka ubwirwa ‘’ingoma cya cyami’’, twari dufite amatsiko yo kureba uko uwo umwami asa, ameze. Ibyago byanjye uwo munsi nari mfite ibizami ku ishuri sinamubona, mba ndahombye, ukuntu nari nabukereye. Ariko abamubonye ngo byari ibiparu. Yarabasetsaga, areba n’ukuntu batangaye kumubona, bifotaza nawe, abasanzwe bamuzi ntacyo bibabwiye.

Nongeye kumwumva, atanze muri America, hanyuma hakaba polémique y’aho agomba gutabarizwa.

Umwami Kigeli V Ndahindurwa abamuzi akiri muto bavuga ko yari umugabo ufite igikundiro, abantu bose bakundaga, mu mvugo y’ubu navuga ko yari umu jeune w’igihe cye. Yimitswe afite imyaka 24, bitunguranye nyuma y’itanga rya mukuru we Mutara Rudahigwa. Ntiyamazeho igihe kuko hahise haba Révolution ya 1959, arwana ku butegetsi bwe, ariko biranga.

Ntabwo yirukanywe mu Rwanda n’abanyarwanda, ababirigi nibo banze ko yinjira mu Rwanda avuye Congo.

Yahunganye n’abandi banyarwanda benshi, akomeza kwita ku baturage be uko abishoboye mu buhungiro. Yafashije impunzi nyinshi cyane mu bushobozi bwe, arazivuganira ku muryango w’abibumbye wita ku mpunzi ngo babahe ibiribwa. Nyuma yaje kwimukira muri America, aba ariho arangiriza ubuzima bwe.

Singiye kuvuga uko byagenze mwarabyisomeye murabyibuka gusa birababaje.

Ni umwami utaragize amahirwe: yimitswe mu nduru, atangira mu nduru. Kwimikwa byo yari akiriho yirwanaho uko ashoboye. Mu gutanga yari yigendeye, mu cyubahiro cy’umwami akwiye, byashobokaga ko bigenda ukundi. Habuze gucisha make, haba guhangana bisanzwe mu banyarwanda, kandi buri gihe ntibibe mu nyungu z’uwo barwanira, mais babikora mu nyungu zabo. Aha nkaba ndangije kugaya ibyabaye muri America mu nkiko. Nkuko nyine haba utsinda, nta kundi biremerwa. Nuko umugogo w’umwami uzanwa i Rwanda ngo abe ariho atabarizwa. Abo mu muryango we bari kuri iki gice baba baratsinze!Nyuma y’imyaka hafi 60 umwami avuye mu Rwanda ntawe ubizi, arwinjiramo ari umugogo na none ntawe ubizi.

Dore uko numva byari kugenda(uwo ninjye). Ni ibyago byumvikane ko aje ari umugogo, ariko yari guhabwa icyubahiro gikwiye umwami nibura ubwa nyuma. Byari kumenyeshwa abaturage, indege yaza, ababishaka bakajya kumwakira. Isanduku itwaye umugogo we ikajyaho idarapo ry’u Rwanda, igasohorwa n umuryango we, cyangwa se abategetsi, cyangwa abandi baturage bagenywe, bamuha icyubahiro akwiye. Uwo ninjye ubyifuza utya, mais bon! Nkuko na none nifuzaga ko asazishwa neza mu Rwanda. Dore uko byari kugenda. Yari gutaha na none, bikamenyeshwa. Intambara ikirangira muri 1994, niwe muntu wa mbere bari guhita bareba uko ataha. Yajyanye n’abandi, yagombaga kuzana n’abandi. Ariko ni umwami, ntabwo ari ngofero nkatwe twese. Byari bitwaye iki, kubwira abanyarwanda ko umwami atashye, akakirwa mu byubahiro bye, akajyanwa mu ngoro ye i Nyanza, ubundi agasazana icyubahiro cye ? Akajya asurwa n abaturage na ba mukerarugendo bashaka gusura mu bwatsi bwe? Nkuko hari des titres zitavaho, nka ba ambassadeur, kuba yari gukomeza kwitwa umwami, ntacyo byari kuba bitwaye, nta butegetsi yashakaga kuko bitari gushoboka muri Repubulika. Mais bon!! Ibi ni ibyifuzo byanjye na none bitagize icyo bimaze.

Reka nivugire uko yaherekejwe n’uko yatabarijwe. Hari hashize iminsi abanyarwanda b’isi yose, bakurikira mu binyamakuru n’amaradiyo uko iby’ umwami bizarangira. Nanjye mu bakurikira nari ndimo. Ariyo mpamvu n’umunsi w’itabarizwa rye utancitse. Mwarakoze cyane abanyamakuru mwanditse kuri uwo muhango, mwatumye tuwukurikira wose nk’aho duhari kandi turi kure. Ndibuka ko uwo munsi akazuba kari keza cyane mu ijuru rya Mwima ya Nyanza. Ndabona imodoka zikurikiranye, abaturage bari ku mpande bazireba, abandi buriye ibiti ngo hatagira ikibacika. Umuryango we uratambuka wambaye imyenda yererana, ivanze n’umukara. Abaturage buzuye mu mbuga, ku misozi hafi aho, no mu biti…..Nabwo ari umunsi wa conge, ndetse uwo munsi hari n’inama y’abayobozi. Ariko abaturage bahagaritse imirimo yabo baje guherekeza umwami bamwe batigeze babona mu buzima bwabo. Narebye abo bantu bangana gutyo aka wa musirikari wabwiye Yezu ngo yari umwana w’Imana koko, najye naragize nti : wari umwami koko, dore uherekejwe na rubanda rw’umwami. Abandi umuntu ashaka ni ab’iki? Rubanda rwawe ruguhaye icyubahiro ukwiye, rurakwiherekereje rutari rukuzi, Mwami w’u Rwanda!

Nuko Umwami Kigeli atabarizwa iruhande rwa mukuru we Mutara Rudahingwa, ubu niho aganje. ……..

umwami wa nyuma w ‘u Rwanda Kigeli wa V Ndahindurwa.

Kigeli wa V Ndahindurwa, Niwubahwe !

SOURCES:Facebook pages Imfura Loic, Mukundente Ariane.

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